How to Prepare for Your Warehouse Fire Risk Assessment | Fletcher Risk Management
For warehouse and logistics operators who have booked a fire risk assessment

A little preparation goes a long way. How to prepare for your warehouse fire risk assessment

A fire risk assessment is only as good as the information behind it. If you have booked an assessment with us, gathering a few records and arranging access in advance means we can give you a thorough report, verify what is already in place, and keep your action plan focused on what genuinely matters. This page walks you through everything you need before we arrive.

Before we arrive

Quick checklist

Find your previous assessmentThe last fire risk assessment and its action plan, if one exists.

Note what is stored, and howCommodity types, racking and stack heights, and aisle widths have a real bearing on fire risk.

Gather your system recordsFire alarm, plus any sprinkler, suppression, or smoke ventilation servicing records.

Locate your drawingsFloor plans showing escape routes, fire compartment lines, and mezzanines.

Sort your permit arrangementsHow hot works and contractors are controlled, and where battery charging takes place.

Arrange full accessRacking aisles, mezzanines, plant, charging areas, external yard, and any locked stores.

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Why this matters

Good information makes
a better assessment

There is nothing complicated here, and we are happy to help if anything is unclear. The aim is simply to make sure that when we visit, we have the full picture of your premises and how they are used.

When we carry out a fire risk assessment, we are looking at the building, the way it is occupied, the work that goes on there, and the systems that are in place to keep people safe. Some of that we see for ourselves on the day, but a good deal of it lives in your paperwork, such as when the fire alarm was last serviced, whether the emergency lighting is tested, and how fire-resisting construction divides the building.

If those records are to hand when we arrive, we can confirm what is already in place rather than flagging it as missing, which keeps your action plan focused on the things that genuinely need attention. Where records are not available, we will note that, because an undocumented system is treated as an unverified one, and that can affect both your assessment and your standing with an enforcing authority or your insurer.

Preparing well also keeps the cost down. A well-organised visit takes less time, needs fewer follow-ups, and gives you a report you can act on straight away, whether that is for your insurer, an enforcing authority, a landlord or managing agent, or your own duty as the Responsible Person.

Faster on the day

With access arranged and records ready, we move through the premises efficiently and you are not left chasing paperwork afterwards.

A sharper action plan

We can confirm what already meets the standard and concentrate the report on the items that actually need your attention.

Evidence that stands up

A complete record is what enforcing authorities and insurers look for, and it demonstrates that fire safety is being managed properly.

Step one

The documents
to have ready

Please gather whatever you hold from the lists below. Do not worry if some items are missing, as part of our job is to tell you what is needed; having the rest ready simply means we can do more for you on the day.

Building and storage

Previous fire risk assessment

The most recent assessment and action plan, with a note of what has since been completed.

If held

Fire strategy document

Where the building has one, explaining the evacuation approach and how the structure is divided.

If held

Floor plans or as-built drawings

Plans showing escape routes, final exits, fire compartment walls, and any mezzanine floors.

Helpful

Storage and racking arrangement

What is stored, the storage heights and configuration, and aisle widths, as these drive the fire load.

Please note

Details of alterations or mezzanines

Any layout changes, racking changes, mezzanines, or change of use, with rough dates.

If applicable

Occupancy and hours

How the building is staffed and used, peak numbers, and shift or operating hours.

Please note in advance
Fire safety systems and certificates

Fire detection and alarm records

Design, commissioning, and recent servicing and test records.

BS 5839-1

Sprinkler or suppression records

Service and inspection records for any sprinkler or special suppression system.

If fitted

Smoke ventilation records

Maintenance records for any smoke control or automatic ventilation.

If fitted

Emergency lighting records

Commissioning, servicing, and test records for escape lighting.

BS 5266

Extinguishers and fire doors

Servicing of portable firefighting equipment, and any fire door inspection records.

BS 5306

Electrical and gas safety

Fixed wiring report (EICR), portable appliance testing, and any thermographic survey.

Current certificates
Management and people

Fire log book and test records

Your record of weekly alarm tests, emergency light tests, drills, and equipment checks.

Please have ready

Hot works and contractor control

How hot works permits and contractors on site are managed.

Important

Dangerous substances and charging

Any DSEAR assessment and safety data sheets, and your battery charging and forklift arrangements.

If applicable

Training and people who need help

Staff fire training and drills, and any existing evacuation arrangements you hold for people who need help to escape.

Helpful

High fire load and lithium-ion charging

Warehouses concentrate a great deal of combustible material in one place, and the way goods are stored has a direct effect on how a fire would develop. Battery charging areas, particularly for lithium-ion, are an increasingly common source of serious fires. Knowing what you store and where charging happens helps us focus the assessment. Our fire safety advice covers these risks in more depth.

Step two

Arranging access
on the day

We need to see the whole premises, not just the areas in regular use, to give you a complete assessment. A few minutes spent organising access in advance saves a great deal of time when we arrive.

  • 01

    The whole floor, including racking aisles

    We need to move through the storage areas, aisles, and any mezzanine levels, not just the main routes.

  • 02

    Plant, valve, and pump rooms

    Sprinkler valve and pump rooms, electrical intake and risers, and any boiler or plant rooms.

  • 03

    Charging areas and loading bays

    Battery charging points, forklift areas, and loading docks, which carry particular ignition risk.

  • 04

    External storage and the yard

    Any external storage, waste, or trailer parking close to the building, which affects external fire spread.

  • 05

    Someone who knows the operation

    A colleague who understands the storage, the systems, and recent changes being on hand, even by phone.

What happens during the assessment

The method
we work through

Our assessments follow a structured, methodical process, informed by recognised standards and guidance such as PAS 79, BS 9999, the relevant Approved Document, and the dangerous substances regulations (DSEAR) where they apply. Knowing what we look for helps you understand why we ask for the information above.

A fire risk assessment is an organised look at the premises, the way they are used, the chance that a fire could start, and what would happen to the people inside if one did. We work through it in clear stages so that nothing significant is missed and the reasoning behind every finding is recorded.

The middle stages are the heart of the assessment, where we examine the physical fire protection and the way fire safety is managed, with particular attention in a warehouse to the fire load and storage arrangement, any sprinkler or suppression system, smoke ventilation, the compartmentation of large floor areas, and the control of hot works and charging.

The later stages bring it together into a judgement about the overall level of risk, a prioritised action plan, and a sensible date for review. The result is a clear, defensible report you can put in front of an enforcing authority, an insurer, or a landlord with confidence.

1

Gather the information

About the building, the work carried on there, and the people who use it.

2

Identify the fire hazards

Sources of ignition and fuel, from electrics, heating, and charging to the stored commodity itself and how it is arranged.

3

Assess the likelihood of fire

How likely a fire is to start, given those hazards and how they are controlled.

4

Examine the physical protection

Escape routes over large distances, compartmentation, fire doors, alarms, any suppression and smoke control, lighting, and signage.

5

Review the management of fire safety

Testing, maintenance, training, drills, and record-keeping.

6

Consider the consequences for people

What would happen to occupants, including anyone who needs help to escape, if a fire occurred.

7

Evaluate the level of risk

Reach a judgement on whether the remaining risk is acceptable.

8

Set out the action plan

A prioritised list of what needs doing, and how urgently.

9

Agree a review date

When the assessment should next be revisited, and the triggers for sooner.

After the visit

Your report and
what comes next

Once we have completed the assessment, you receive a clear written report with the findings explained and the action plan prioritised, so you know precisely what to do, in what order.

High priority

Address without delay

Anything that presents a serious or immediate risk to life is flagged first, with plain advice on what needs to happen and how quickly.

Medium priority

Plan and complete

Items that materially affect safety but allow a little more time, set out so you can plan the work and budget for it sensibly.

Low priority

Good housekeeping

Smaller improvements and points of good practice that keep the premises in good order and demonstrate a careful approach.

The report is written to be used, not filed away, and it is suitable for enforcing authorities, insurers, and landlords alike. We are always happy to talk you through the findings, and where remedial work is needed, such as fire door repairs or upgrades, we can advise on what good looks like. If you would like to understand more about your obligations first, our warehouse fire safety page sets out the wider picture.

Booked with us?
Let’s get you ready.

If you have an assessment in the diary and anything on this page is unclear, or you are not sure which records you hold, please get in touch. We would far rather answer a quick question now than discover a gap on the day.

This page is general guidance for those preparing for a fire risk assessment and does not constitute legal advice. Fire safety requirements vary between premises and depend on their construction, use, and occupancy. The standards named are examples of those that inform our work and are not an exhaustive list. Fletcher Risk Management provides fire risk assessments, fire door inspections, and fire safety training across the North West, North Wales and the West Midlands. For advice tailored to your premises, please get in touch.