How to Prepare for Your Production Facility Fire Risk Assessment | Fletcher Risk Management
For manufacturers and production sites that have booked a fire risk assessment

A little preparation goes a long way. How to prepare for your production facility fire risk assessment

A fire risk assessment is only as good as the information behind it. If you have booked an assessment with us, gathering a few records and arranging access in advance means we can give you a thorough report, verify what is already in place, and keep your action plan focused on what genuinely matters. This page walks you through everything you need before we arrive.

Before we arrive

Quick checklist

Find your previous assessmentThe last fire risk assessment and its action plan, if one exists.

Have your Fire Prevention Plan readyWhere the site operates under an environmental permit, your Fire Prevention Plan is central.

Note your processesThe processes you run and the materials used, including flammable liquids, gases and dusts.

Note your hot work and DSEARAny permit-to-work system for hot work, and your DSEAR assessment if you hold one.

Gather your system recordsFire detection, any suppression or monitors, and your fire water provision.

Arrange accessAll production areas, plant rooms, stores, and external storage.

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Why this matters

Good information makes
a better assessment

There is nothing complicated here, and we are happy to help if anything is unclear. The aim is simply to make sure that when we visit, we have the full picture of your premises and how they are used.

When we carry out a fire risk assessment, we are looking at the building, the way it is occupied, the work that goes on there, and the systems that are in place to keep people safe. Some of that we see for ourselves on the day, but a good deal of it lives in your paperwork, such as when the fire alarm was last serviced, whether the emergency lighting is tested, and how fire-resisting construction divides the building.

If those records are to hand when we arrive, we can confirm what is already in place rather than flagging it as missing, which keeps your action plan focused on the things that genuinely need attention. Where records are not available, we will note that, because an undocumented system is treated as an unverified one, and that can affect both your assessment and your standing with an enforcing authority or your insurer.

Preparing well also keeps the cost down. A well-organised visit takes less time, needs fewer follow-ups, and gives you a report you can act on straight away, whether that is for your insurer, an enforcing authority, the Environment Agency, or your own duty as the Responsible Person.

Faster on the day

With access arranged and records ready, we move through the premises efficiently and you are not left chasing paperwork afterwards.

A sharper action plan

We can confirm what already meets the standard and concentrate the report on the items that actually need your attention.

Evidence that stands up

A complete record is what enforcing authorities and insurers look for, and it demonstrates that fire safety is being managed properly.

Step one

The documents
to have ready

Please gather whatever you hold from the lists below. Do not worry if some items are missing, as part of our job is to tell you what is needed; having the rest ready simply means we can do more for you on the day.

Site, processes, and strategy

Previous fire risk assessment

The most recent assessment and action plan, with a note of what has since been completed.

If held

Fire Prevention Plan and permit

Where the site is permitted, your Fire Prevention Plan and environmental permit, which inform the assessment.

If applicable

Site plans and storage layout

Plans showing storage bays, stack sizes, separation distances, escape routes, and compartment lines.

Helpful

Processes and materials

The processes you run and the materials you use and store, including flammable liquids, gases, dusts and packaging.

Important

Details of operational changes

Any changes to layout, throughput, or the materials handled, with rough dates.

If applicable

Occupancy and hours

How the site is staffed and used, peak numbers, and operating hours.

Please note in advance
Fire safety systems and certificates

Fire detection records

Servicing and test records, including any thermal or infra-red detection used to spot self-heating.

If fitted

Suppression and fire water

Records for any suppression system or monitors, and details of your fire water supply and capacity.

If applicable

Emergency lighting records

Commissioning, servicing, and test records for escape lighting in buildings.

BS 5266

Extinguishers and fire doors

Servicing of portable firefighting equipment, and any fire door inspection records.

BS 5306

Electrical safety

Fixed wiring report (EICR), portable appliance testing, and any thermographic survey.

Current certificates

Mobile plant fire suppression

Service records for fire suppression fitted to shredders, loaders, or other mobile plant.

If fitted
Operations and people

Hot work and maintenance

Maximum stack sizes, separation distances, and how quickly material is turned over.

Important

Battery and WEEE handling

How hot work, machinery maintenance and contractors are controlled, including any permit-to-work system.

Important

Hot works, contractors, and arson

How hot works and contractors are controlled, and precautions against arson.

Helpful

Training and people who need help

Staff fire training and drills, and any existing evacuation arrangements you hold for people who need help to escape.

Helpful

Process hazards, dust and hot work

Production sites combine ignition sources and fuel in ways most premises do not: hot processes and machinery, combustible dust and extraction systems, flammable liquids and gases, and large quantities of raw materials and packaging. Where dangerous substances are present, the fire risk assessment also needs to sit consistently alongside your DSEAR assessment. Our manufacturing fire safety page covers the wider picture.

Step two

Arranging access
on the day

We need to see the whole premises, not just the areas in regular use, to give you a complete assessment. A few minutes spent organising access in advance saves a great deal of time when we arrive.

  • 01

    All production and storage areas

    We need to see the production floor, plant rooms, stores and any external storage.

  • 02

    Sorting and processing halls

    The buildings housing sorting lines, balers, shredders, and other processing plant.

  • 03

    Battery and WEEE quarantine areas

    Wherever flammable liquids, gases or dusty processes are located, given their ignition risk.

  • 04

    Access during operation, if possible

    Seeing the site working lets us understand shift patterns, process heat and ignition sources.

  • 05

    A manager who knows the processes

    Someone who understands the processes, the materials in use, and recent changes being on hand.

What happens during the assessment

The method
we work through

Our assessments follow a structured, methodical process, informed by recognised standards and guidance such as PAS 79, BS 9999, the relevant Approved Document, and HSE guidance on dangerous substances (DSEAR). Knowing what we look for helps you understand why we ask for the information above.

A fire risk assessment is an organised look at the premises, the way they are used, the chance that a fire could start, and what would happen to the people inside if one did. We work through it in clear stages so that nothing significant is missed and the reasoning behind every finding is recorded.

The middle stages are the heart of the assessment, where we examine the physical fire protection and how fire safety is managed, with particular attention at a production site to process and hot-work ignition sources, combustible dust and extraction, the storage of flammable materials, and how the assessment aligns with your DSEAR assessment.

The later stages bring it together into a judgement about the overall level of risk, a prioritised action plan, and a sensible date for review. The result is a clear, defensible report you can put in front of an enforcing authority, an insurer, or a landlord with confidence.

1

Gather the information

About the building, the work carried on there, and the people who use it.

2

Identify the fire hazards

Sources of ignition and fuel, above all process heat, hot work, combustible dust and flammable materials.

3

Assess the likelihood of fire

How likely a fire is to start, given those hazards and how they are controlled.

4

Examine the physical protection

Escape routes, separation and compartmentation, any suppression and fire water provision, detection, lighting, and signage.

5

Review the management of fire safety

Testing, maintenance, training, drills, and record-keeping.

6

Consider the consequences for people

What would happen to occupants, including anyone who needs help to escape, if a fire occurred.

7

Evaluate the level of risk

Reach a judgement on whether the remaining risk is acceptable.

8

Set out the action plan

A prioritised list of what needs doing, and how urgently.

9

Agree a review date

When the assessment should next be revisited, and the triggers for sooner.

After the visit

Your report and
what comes next

Once we have completed the assessment, you receive a clear written report with the findings explained and the action plan prioritised, so you know precisely what to do, in what order.

High priority

Address without delay

Anything that presents a serious or immediate risk to life is flagged first, with plain advice on what needs to happen and how quickly.

Medium priority

Plan and complete

Items that materially affect safety but allow a little more time, set out so you can plan the work and budget for it sensibly.

Low priority

Good housekeeping

Smaller improvements and points of good practice that keep the premises in good order and demonstrate a careful approach.

The report is written to be used, not filed away, and it is suitable for enforcing authorities, insurers, and landlords alike. We are always happy to talk you through the findings, and where remedial work is needed, such as fire door repairs or upgrades, we can advise on what good looks like. If you would like to understand more about your obligations first, our manufacturing fire safety page sets out the wider picture.

Related guidance

Fire safety for
your type of site

We have written in more depth for the related industrial operations we work with. Each page covers the particular risks and the regulation for that type of site.

Booked with us?
Let’s get you ready.

If you have an assessment in the diary and anything on this page is unclear, or you are not sure which records you hold, please get in touch. We would far rather answer a quick question now than discover a gap on the day.

This page is general guidance for those preparing for a fire risk assessment and does not constitute legal advice. Fire safety requirements vary between premises and depend on their construction, use, and occupancy. The standards named are examples of those that inform our work and are not an exhaustive list. Fletcher Risk Management provides fire risk assessments, fire door inspections, and fire safety training across the North West, North Wales and the West Midlands. For advice tailored to your premises, please get in touch.